Do You Need a Jet Ski Licence in 2025? Here’s What You Should Know
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If you’re planning to hit the water on a jet ski this year, you might be wondering: do you need a licence to ride one?
The short answer is: in most countries, yes - but not everywhere. And with the rise of electric jet skis like Roxen, the rules are evolving fast. Here’s what you need to know about where you can ride licence-free in 2025.
How Jet Ski Licence Laws Work
Across Europe and most of the world, licensing depends on three things:
- What type of craft you ride (personal watercraft vs. small boat)
- Its power or speed
- Where you operate it (coastal, inland, or offshore waters)
Under the EU Recreational Craft Directive (2013/53/EU), a jet ski - known legally as a Personal Watercraft (PWC) - is any vessel under 4 m, propelled by a water-jet, and designed to be ridden on rather than in.
If your craft meets that definition, most EU countries treat it as a PWC, and you’ll need a licence.
JetSki Licence Rules in Europe
| Country | Licence Needed? | Key Details |
|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Yes | A PWC licence (förarbevis för vattenskoter) has been mandatory since 2022 (age 15+). |
| Denmark | Yes | Requires a vandscooterbevis; minimum age 16. |
| Finland | No | No national licence; registration and safety rules apply. |
| France | Yes | Permis plaisance required for any PWC over 4.5 kW. |
| Spain | Yes | Licencia de Navegación or higher needed (age 16+). |
| Germany | Yes | Sportbootführerschein mandatory for > 15 hp. |
| Netherlands | Yes | Klein Vaarbewijs required for craft faster than 20 km/h. |
| Italy | Yes (for PWCs) | Patente Nautica always required for moto d’acqua; Italy’s ≤ 30 kW/≤ 6 nm exemption applies only to small boats, not jet skis. |
| Ireland | No national licence | Local by-laws and launch permits may still apply. |
| United Kingdom | No national licence | Many harbours require an RYA PWC certificate. |
In short: most EU countries require a boating or PWC licence.
Only Finland and Ireland allow jet skiing nationally without one, though local permits may still apply.
Electric Jet Skis and the “Natante Elettrico” Rule
Some electric craft can be certified under EU law as a small recreational boat rather than a PWC.
In Italy, a natante elettrico (electric leisure boat) under 30 kW and used within 6 nautical miles of the coast does not require a licence.
Classification matters: if the craft is declared a Personal Watercraft, normal jet-ski licensing applies; if it’s a Recreational Craft – Electric, licence exemptions may apply.
Rules Outside Europe
United States:
There’s no national jet-ski licence, but most states require boater-education.
- New York – “Brianna’s Law” (2025) mandates a boating safety certificate for all operators.
- Virginia – Training required for anyone 14 and older.
- Pennsylvania – PWC riders must carry a safety-education certificate.
Australia:
Every state except the Northern Territory requires a PWC licence.
- Victoria – Marine Licence + PWC endorsement.
- Queensland – Recreational marine driver + PWC licence.
- Northern Territory – No licence needed (safety rules still apply).
Why Electric Jet Skis Are Changing the Game
Electric jet skis are quieter, cleaner, and simpler to own.
Roxen’s lightweight, zero-emission design fits the future of personal watercraft: environmentally friendly, low-maintenance, and, in some countries, licence-free.
Before you ride, always:
- Check local harbour or coast-guard rules
- Confirm your craft’s CE classification (PWC vs Recreational Craft)
- Carry the required licence or ID
- Follow speed and distance limits
The Takeaway
If your watercraft is classed as a Personal Watercraft (PWC), you’ll almost always need a licence.
If it’s a low-power electric recreational craft (natante elettrico da diporto), you may be able to ride licence-free in countries like Finland, Ireland, and certain cases in Italy.
Roxen Electric Jet Ski delivers the excitement of a jet ski, without the noise, emissions, or complexity.
Legal Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
Boating and personal-watercraft regulations vary by country and can change. Always check with your local maritime authority for the latest official requirements before operating any watercraft.
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